Athens Map

Atena, Municipality of Athens, Regional Unit of Central Athens, Attica, 105 57, Grčka

Athens, a city that encapsulates the grandeur of the classical past amidst the hustle and bustle of modern life, stands proudly as Greece’s capital. It’s a place where history and civilization converge, with a recorded history that surpasses 3,400 years and a legacy that cradles democracy, arts, and philosophy. The sprawling cityscape of Athens, with over three million denizens in its urban area, ranks as the EU’s eighth-largest urban zone, a testament to its enduring prominence through the ages.

Geography

Nestled in the heart of Central Greece, Athens enjoys a strategic vantage point in the Mediterranean. It is the crown of the Attica region, spread across a tapestry of geographic diversity that includes towering mountains like Mount Lycabettus and the tranquil waters of the Saronic Gulf. The city itself unfurls across 38.964 km², revealing a varied topography that ascends from a mere 70.1 meters above sea level to heights of 338 meters, offering panoramic views that fuse city and sea.

Demography

In terms of demographics, Athens not only anchors Greece with its largest population but also its densest urban fabric. As of 2021, the Athens municipality alone accounted for 643,452 individuals, while the broader metropolitan area swelled to an impressive 3,638,281 souls. This demographic diversity contributes to the city’s vibrant lifeblood, making it a melting pot of cultures, traditions, and social dynamics.

Economy

Athens’ economy is a robust blend of history and high-tech, with a GDP that reflects its status as one of Southeastern Europe’s financial powerhouses. Its bustling port of Piraeus mirrors its economic vigor, ranking as a top-tier passenger port and a world contender in cargo throughput. This economic dynamism is matched by a cultural landscape dotted with landmarks spanning various epochs, from the ancient Acropolis and the medieval Daphni Monastery to the neoclassical National Library and the contemporary Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center.

Climate

Athens basks in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate, with temperatures soaring in the summer, necessitating innovative solutions like appointing a chief heat officer. Despite the heat, Athenians enjoy moderate winters, albeit with occasional snowfall that drapes the city in wintry charm.