Reykjavík Map

Rejkjavik, Capital Region, Island

Reykjavík, the capital of Iceland, graces the southern shores of Faxaflói Bay. Its name, meaning “Smoky Bay,” is derived from the steam rising from the area’s geothermal hot springs, visible to the first Norse settlers. With a 2023 population of approximately 139,875 within the city and 247,590 in the metro area, Reykjavík is not only Iceland’s governmental and cultural heart but also a beacon for tourists seeking its unique landscape.

The City’s Growth

Established by Norseman Ingólfr Arnarson in 874 CE, Reykjavík transformed from a trading town in 1786 to an epicenter of national activities. It has grown into a modern city, maintaining its reverence for Icelandic traditions while embracing the influx of global influences.

A Natural Haven

Geographically, Reykjavík is a masterpiece of nature’s creation. The city is encased by the majestic Mount Esja and is characterized by a remarkable coastline, marked by intricate bays and inlets. The presence of the Elliðaá River adds a freshwater charm to the city’s marine backdrop, and despite being the world’s northernmost capital, its winters are moderated by the warm currents of the North Atlantic Ocean.

Reykjavík’s Urban Tapestry

The city’s urban development is a narrative of adaptation and modernization. From its humble agricultural beginnings, Reykjavík’s cityscape has burgeoned into a bustling metropolis. Distinct districts like Vesturbær and Miðborg are home to iconic structures that narrate the city’s evolution, while the outlying areas like Kjalarnes district preserve the untouched beauty of Iceland’s rugged terrain.

Green Energy

Reykjavík leads in sustainable living, utilizing geothermal energy to heat homes and businesses. Almost all buildings in the city harness this clean energy, reflecting Iceland’s commitment to environmental stewardship. The city’s use of geothermal power is not only a testament to its innovative spirit but also its symbiotic relationship with nature.